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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ’s) about Abstinence Education - Click here to download more information >

Parents and policymakers want to protect teens from the negative consequences of sexual activity. In addition to rising STD and pregnancy rates, sexually active teens are at greater risk for sexual violence and negative emotional consequences.
Those who want to help young people avoid these problems need to be well informed about the prevention programs implemented in schools. Decision-makers may have some of the following questions about sex education:

1. What message does abstinence education send to teens beyond “Just Say No”?

2. How effective is abstinence education compared to programs that teach condom and contraceptive use?

3. Does research support the claim that abstinence education is a failed strategy and that programs which teach condom use have been proven successful?

4. Which type of sex education has been effective in school classrooms?

5. How safe is “safe sex” for teens, i.e., how much protection do condoms provide from STDs and pregnancy?

6. Which type of sex education supports the values and priorities parents hold for their children about sexuality?

The answers to these questions can be represented by the 5-letter acronym “HELPP:”

1. HOLISTIC & HEALTHY: Abstinence Education (AE) addresses the physical, social, academic, and emotional needs of teens—a whole person approach.

2. EFFECTIVE: A growing body of research indicates school-based Abstinence Education works.

3. LACK OF EVIDENCE FOR CONDOM PROMOTION PROGRAMS: Studies show school-based programs promoting teen condom use—often called Comprehensive Sex Education—lack evidence of success.

4. PRIMARY PREVENTION = 100% PROTECTION: AE offers total protection while condoms offer only partial protection from the physical consequences & no protection from the emotional effects of teen sex.

5. PARENTAL SUPPORT: AE teaches values parents approve; when parents know the difference they support AE

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PRESS RELEASES

November 13, 2009 - CDC’s Study Data Does Not Show Comprehensive Sex Education in Schools Increases Condom Use, Reduces Pregnancy or STDs. Dissenting Report Cites Lack of Results for School Programs